Validation of the Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ) for Brazilian sports context

Validation of the Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ) for Brazilian sports context

Authors

  • José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Junior Programa de Pós-Graduação Associado em Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Maringá/Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR
  • Lenamar Fiorese Vieira Programa de Pós-Graduação Associado em Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Maringá/Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR
  • Antonio Fernando Boleto Rosado Universidade Técnica de Lisboa
  • Sidónio Serpa Universidade Técnica de Lisboa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5016/5678

Keywords:

Validation. Group cohesion. Sport.

Abstract

This study aimed to translate the Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ) to the Portuguese language and check its validity by validating the items through confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency and test-retest reliability of this version. The subjects were seven professionals (four translators and three doctors in Sport Psychology) and 502 athletes of different kinds of collective sports of the state of Paraná. The Portuguese version was obtained from the method of cross-cultural translation. For data analysis it was used confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha and the intraclass correlation coefficient. The results showed the Brazilian version contains clear and relevant items, showing Coefficient of Content Validity (CVC) > 0,70; it shows satisfactory internal consistency (r > 0,70) and acceptable test-retest reliability (r > 0,80). The confirmatory factor analysis showed that items 2 (“I’m happy with the amount of playing time I get”) and 5 (“Some of my best friends are on this team”) don’t demonstrated acceptable reliability individually, thus they were excluded; the model with 16 items had satisfactory indices of fit of confirmatory factorial validity. It was concluded that Brazilian version of the GEQ has shown good psychometric characteristics and it proved to be valid to assess the group cohesion in sports teams.

Author Biographies

José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Junior, Programa de Pós-Graduação Associado em Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Maringá/Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR

Phd student of the Post Graduation Program of Physical Education UEM/UEL

Lenamar Fiorese Vieira, Programa de Pós-Graduação Associado em Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Maringá/Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PR

Phd Professor of the Post Graduation Program of Physical Education UEM/UEL

Antonio Fernando Boleto Rosado, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa

Phd Professor, School of Human Kinetics, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal

Sidónio Serpa, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa

Phd Professor, School of Human Kinetics, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal

Published

2012-12-18

Issue

Section

Original Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Loading...